A region in the developing world faces water supply problem Essay

A region in the developing world faces water supply problem - Essay Exampleer provision interlinking of rivers and rainwater harvesting and their comparison based on cost involved in the mode and the impact of the method to the environment. It is found that rainwater harvesting is the cheaper method to be used to provide water in India.Despite the fact that India has quite a number of rivers like Ganges, Krishna, Brahmaputra, Tapti, Yamuna, Narmada, Godavari, Mahanadi and a good climatic tolerate condition characterized by availability of rainfall throughout the year which amounts to 4000 billion cubic meters of rainfall, it still has to contend with the issue of water shortage (Bombay, 2010 p 47). 1This crumb be linked to the following factors1. Increased demand for water by households, industries and for irrigation in farms In 2006, it had been found that India used astir(predicate) 829 billion cubic meters by volume of water. This was shargond such that irrigation consumed be tween 89 to 92 percent, industries used between 2 to 5 percent and the households used between 3 to 9 percent of to total volume from both underground and surface water sources as per the records of World Resource Institute, Earth Trends 2001. This consumption is expected to rise to about 1.4 trillion cubic meters or to double by the year 2050. This increase results from the rapidly growing population which will result into the need of more grains which are the products from the farm industries. This in return adds pressure onto the need of high production quantity and efficient irrigation methods (Shahan, 2009).22. Population growth rate The population of India is expected to realize the 1.6 billion mark by the year 2050. Such a drastic increase in population is going to add stress on the live water. The increase in population implies the need for more industries to meet the need of the people and increased reliance on the agricultural sector for both the barren material and foo d. The firms would need more water for irrigation and this increases shortage in the